Personalized predictive modeling of otitis media with effusion: a multivariable approach to individualized prognosis, hearing rehabilitation, and follow-up

The study identifies that PTA at 12 months, COM, and persistent OME significantly increase the risk of needing hearing aids and speech therapy. Elevated PTA at 6 months is an early predictor of poor prognosis, while adenoidectomy, despite being a protective factor for auditory outcomes, may be associated with earlier complications. Evenmore, this work illustrates how real-world clinical and audiological data can be translated into actionable personalized care pathways, supporting more precise clinical decisions and improving long-term outcomes in children with OME.