The use of botulinum toxin for spasticity in people with spinal cord injury: a scoping review
Evidence on BoNT for SCI-related spasticity is scarce, heterogeneous, and methodologically weak. Future research should adopt consensus definitions, involve patients in goal setting, apply SCI-specific outcomes, and report protocols transparently to guide practice.
Authors
- Jacopo Bonavita (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7535-8531)
- Alessandro ZADRA
- Michele ZARBO
- Irene MAINI
- Daniel FELLER
Institutions
- Erasmus MC (NL)
- Provincia Autonoma di Trento (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
- Published
- 2026-02-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.23736/s1973-9087.26.09275-0
- Primary Topic
- Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00