The power of representation: why how scientists visualise the world matters

in particular-often at the forefront of questioning unjust power structures embedded into scientific practice-can be instrumental in this development.Large peer-reviewed health journals, such as The Lancet, New England Journal of Medicine, or JAMA, currently do not include specific formatting requirements for world maps in their submission guidelines. [8][][10] We suggest that journals should explicitly discourage the use of the Mercator projection and recommend alternatives such as the Equal Earth projection.At a minimum, authors should be required to report the projection used, to increase awareness that no default choice exists.Additionally, journals could encourage clearer representation of small or easily obscured countries, such as small island nations-for example, by incorporating inset or zoomed-in panels or by adding colour-coded symbols. 6 No map projection is perfect.However, various alternatives that are much less skewed than the Mercator projection-both literally and figuratively-are readily available.Global health journals can lead the way in turning the representation of power into the power of representation.We declare no competing interests.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Lancet Global Health
Published
2026-02-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(25)00520-0
Primary Topic
Information Systems Theories and Implementation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The power of representation: why how scientists visualise the world matters

Caroline A. Bulstra, Felix Teufel, Erica L Kocher
The Lancet Global Health
Information Systems Theories and Implementation
article

The power of representation: why how scientists visualise the world matters

Caroline A. Bulstra, Felix Teufel, Erica L Kocher
article en

Abstract

in particular-often at the forefront of questioning unjust power structures embedded into scientific practice-can be instrumental in this development.Large peer-reviewed health journals, such as The Lancet, New England Journal of Medicine, or JAMA, currently do not include specific formatting requirements for world maps in their submission guidelines. [8][][10] We suggest that journals should explicitly discourage the use of the Mercator projection and recommend alternatives such as the Equal Earth projection.At a minimum, authors should be required to report the projection used, to increase awareness that no default choice exists.Additionally, journals could encourage clearer representation of small or easily obscured countries, such as small island nations-for example, by incorporating inset or zoomed-in panels or by adding colour-coded symbols. 6 No map projection is perfect.However, various alternatives that are much less skewed than the Mercator projection-both literally and figuratively-are readily available.Global health journals can lead the way in turning the representation of power into the power of representation.We declare no competing interests.

The Lancet Global HealthVol. 14(3)
Emory University (US), Woodruff Health Sciences Center (US), Erasmus University Rotterdam (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Information Systems Theories and Implementation
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The power of representation: why how scientists visualise the world matters — Caroline A. Bulstra, Felix Teufel, et al. · The Lancet Global Health (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS