Machine Learning Methods to Identify Pediatric Shunt Malfunction in the Acute Care Setting and the Development of ShuntGPT

Advanced ML models generally outperformed traditional statistical analyses, albeit with concerns about overfitting due to the extensive variable set. SGPT, in particular, showed superior performance, likely due to its capacity to interpret nuanced text. This model represents a promising tool to enhance decision-making in pediatric acute care settings regarding shunt malfunctions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Neurosurgery
Published
2026-02-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000003962
Primary Topic
Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Machine Learning Methods to Identify Pediatric Shunt Malfunction in the Acute Care Setting and the Development of ShuntGPT

Kelly Jiang, Ryan P. Lee, Jacob S. Shaw, Anita Kalluri et al.
Neurosurgery
Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
article

Machine Learning Methods to Identify Pediatric Shunt Malfunction in the Acute Care Setting and the Development of ShuntGPT

Kelly Jiang, Ryan P. Lee, Jacob S. Shaw, Anita Kalluri, Rama J. Alawneh, Kurt Lehner, Joan Yea, Sai Chandan Reddy, Foad Kazemi, Eric M. Jackson
article en

Abstract

Advanced ML models generally outperformed traditional statistical analyses, albeit with concerns about overfitting due to the extensive variable set. SGPT, in particular, showed superior performance, likely due to its capacity to interpret nuanced text. This model represents a promising tool to enhance decision-making in pediatric acute care settings regarding shunt malfunctions.

Neurosurgery
Johns Hopkins University (US), Mutah University (JO), Johns Hopkins Medicine (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
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