Post-Pandemic Business Strategies for California Small Firms, 2020–2025

This working paper examines the role of COVID-19 recovery grant programs in shaping employment recovery across California counties between 2020 and 2025. Using publicly available administrative and labor market data, the study develops a county-level panel framework to evaluate the relationship between grant funding intensity and post-pandemic employment outcomes. The empirical strategy employs fixed-effects regression models to isolate policy effects while controlling for structural and pre-pandemic economic conditions. This working paper outlines the research design, data sources, and econometric framework underlying the project. Expanded empirical results and replication materials are under preparation for peer-reviewed journal submission.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-02-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18663575
Primary Topic
COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
Type
article
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article

Post-Pandemic Business Strategies for California Small Firms, 2020–2025

Tony Thomas
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
article

Post-Pandemic Business Strategies for California Small Firms, 2020–2025

Tony Thomas
article en

Abstract

This working paper examines the role of COVID-19 recovery grant programs in shaping employment recovery across California counties between 2020 and 2025. Using publicly available administrative and labor market data, the study develops a county-level panel framework to evaluate the relationship between grant funding intensity and post-pandemic employment outcomes. The empirical strategy employs fixed-effects regression models to isolate policy effects while controlling for structural and pre-pandemic economic conditions. This working paper outlines the research design, data sources, and econometric framework underlying the project. Expanded empirical results and replication materials are under preparation for peer-reviewed journal submission.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
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