ESCMID clinical guidelines on the evaluation and management of a reported antibiotic allergy
The guideline recommends a structured clinical assessment to evaluate a reported antibiotic allergy, taking into consideration the characteristics of the index reaction. Where the clinical history suggests a very low or low likelihood of true allergy, direct delabelling or performing a controlled drug challenge test is appropriate. By supporting allergy evaluation and prudent prescribing practices, the recommendations aim to improve individual patient outcomes and reinforce antimicrobial stewardship goals.
Authors
- Anca Mirela Chiriac (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1558-1966)
- Sílvia Gómez-Zorrilla (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5987-068X)
- Jason A. Trubiano (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5111-6367)
- Roos Wijnakker (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-2630)
- Kimberly G. Blumenthal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4773-9817)
- Neil Powell
- Eleni Karakike
- Oana Joean
- Kevin Sermet
- Liat Ashkenazi-Hoffnung
- Yasemin Cakir Kiymaz
- Mark G.J. De Boer
- Elham Khatamzas
- Jonathan Sandoe
- Cecilia Bonazzetti
- Blin Nagavci
Institutions
- Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi (TR)
- Universitat Pompeu Fabra (ES)
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (GR)
- Heidelberg University (DE)
- Université de Lille (FR)
- Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust (GB)
- Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust (GB)
- Leiden University Medical Center (NL)
- Jacksonville College (US)
- University Hospital Heidelberg (DE)
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier (FR)
- National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (NL)
- Schneider Children's Medical Center (IL)
- Azienda USL di Bologna (IT)
- Jena University Hospital (DE)
- European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (CH)
- Austin Health (AU)
- Friedrich Schiller University Jena (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Clinical Microbiology and Infection
- Published
- 2026-02-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2026.02.011
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 32.57
Funders
- European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
- Universiteit Leiden
- Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum