Effects of interlayer Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the shape and dynamics of magnetic twin-skyrmions
Abstract Magnetic skyrmions have been proposed as promising candidates for storing information due to their high stability and easy manipulation by spin-polarized currents. Here, we study how these properties are influenced by the interlayer Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction (IL-DMI), which stabilizes twin-skyrmions in magnetic bilayers. We find that the spin configuration of the twin-skyrmion adapts to the direction of the IL-DMI by elongating or changing the helicities in the two layers. Driving the skyrmions by spin-polarized currents in the current-perpendicular-to-plane configuration, we observe significant changes either in the skyrmion velocity or in the skyrmion Hall angle depending on the current polarization. These findings unravel further prospects for skyrmion manipulation enabled by the IL-DMI.
Authors
- Levente Rózsa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9456-5755)
- E. Y. Vedmedenko (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5492-7042)
- Tim Matthies (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5673-5503)
Institutions
- Universität Hamburg (DE)
- Budapest University of Technology and Economics (HU)
- Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics (HU)
- HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics (HU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- npj Spintronics
- Published
- 2026-02-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s44306-026-00129-z
- Primary Topic
- Magnetic properties of thin films
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Magyar Tudományos Akadémia
- Wigner Fizikai Kutatóközpont, Magyar Tudományos Akadémia
- National Research, Development and Innovation Office