Incidental Rotator Cuff Abnormalities on Magnetic Resonance Imaging

In this population-based study, RC abnormalities were nearly universal after age 40 years and showed poor concordance with shoulder symptoms. These findings suggest that RC abnormalities often represent normal age-related changes rather than disease and call into question the clinical value of routine imaging for atraumatic shoulder pain.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Internal Medicine
Published
2026-02-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.7903
Primary Topic
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Incidental Rotator Cuff Abnormalities on Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Frank V. Bensch, Vesa Lepola, Pirjo Maija Toivonen, Mika Paavola et al.
JAMA Internal Medicine
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
article

Incidental Rotator Cuff Abnormalities on Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Frank V. Bensch, Vesa Lepola, Pirjo Maija Toivonen, Mika Paavola, Teppo L. N. Järvinen, Kari Kanto, Anssi Ryösä, Ville Haapamäki, Lasse Rämö, Seppo Koskinen, Saara Raatikainen, Niko Sillanpää, Rachelle Buchbinder, Simo Taimela, Robert Björkenheim, Tommi Härkänen, Antti Joukainen, Thomas Ibounig
article en

Abstract

In this population-based study, RC abnormalities were nearly universal after age 40 years and showed poor concordance with shoulder symptoms. These findings suggest that RC abnormalities often represent normal age-related changes rather than disease and call into question the clinical value of routine imaging for atraumatic shoulder pain.

JAMA Internal Medicine
University of Helsinki (FI), Helsinki University Hospital (FI), Turku University Hospital (FI), Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (FI), Monash University (AU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
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Incidental Rotator Cuff Abnormalities on Magnetic Resonance Imaging — Frank V. Bensch, Vesa Lepola, et al. · JAMA Internal Medicine (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS