Large Language Model for Postoperative Clinical Decision Support in a Neurosurgery Ward in the Gambia: A Prospective Pilot Feasibility Study

LLM use was associated with improved plan quality without observed safety concerns, while also prompting clinically meaningful care changes. Larger, controlled studies are needed to determine generalizability, durability of benefit, and patient-centered outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Neurosurgery
Published
2026-02-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000003963
Primary Topic
Global Health and Surgery
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Large Language Model for Postoperative Clinical Decision Support in a Neurosurgery Ward in the Gambia: A Prospective Pilot Feasibility Study

Alexandra J. Golby, Timothy R. Smith, Gabrielle Luiselli, Lamin Janneh et al.
Neurosurgery
Global Health and Surgery
article

Large Language Model for Postoperative Clinical Decision Support in a Neurosurgery Ward in the Gambia: A Prospective Pilot Feasibility Study

Alexandra J. Golby, Timothy R. Smith, Gabrielle Luiselli, Lamin Janneh, Omar Arnaout, Ignatius Nguene Esene, John N. Jabang, Momodou G. Bah, Ebrima Kalilu Manneh, Ryan Chrenek, John D Rolston, Camejo Sanchez, Ancha Ceesay, Makumba Cham, Zsombor T. Gal, Saksham Gupta, Jay Touray
article en

Abstract

LLM use was associated with improved plan quality without observed safety concerns, while also prompting clinically meaningful care changes. Larger, controlled studies are needed to determine generalizability, durability of benefit, and patient-centered outcomes.

Neurosurgery
Harvard University (US), University of the Gambia (GM), University of Bamenda (CM), Edward Francis Small Teaching Hospital (GM), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Centre Hospitalier National Universitaire de Fann (SN), Harvard Global Health Institute (US), Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center (US)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Global Health and Surgery
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