A combined search for dark matter with COSINE-100 and ANAIS-112

The evidence for the existence of dark matter from astrophysical observations is strong. However, there has not been a conclusive direct detection of dark matter that does not rely on gravitational interaction with visible matter. One experiment, DAMA, claims to have observed an annual modulation signal in a sodium-iodide-based detector consistent with that expected from dark matter. COSINE-100 and ANAIS-112, two leading sodium-iodide dark matter experiments, were designed to test DAMA’s claim directly using the same target material. COSINE-100, located at Yangyang Underground Laboratory in South Korea, and ANAIS-112, located at Canfranc Underground Laboratory, have been taking data since 2016 and 2017, respectively. The two experiments have similar sensitivity and have thus far published results independently. In this contribution, I will discuss our efforts to combine the data from the two experiments for increased search sensitivity and share its results.

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Publication Details

Published
2026-02-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.507.0060
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A combined search for dark matter with COSINE-100 and ANAIS-112

Sophia J. Hollick
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
article

A combined search for dark matter with COSINE-100 and ANAIS-112

Sophia J. Hollick
article en

Abstract

The evidence for the existence of dark matter from astrophysical observations is strong. However, there has not been a conclusive direct detection of dark matter that does not rely on gravitational interaction with visible matter. One experiment, DAMA, claims to have observed an annual modulation signal in a sodium-iodide-based detector consistent with that expected from dark matter. COSINE-100 and ANAIS-112, two leading sodium-iodide dark matter experiments, were designed to test DAMA’s claim directly using the same target material. COSINE-100, located at Yangyang Underground Laboratory in South Korea, and ANAIS-112, located at Canfranc Underground Laboratory, have been taking data since 2016 and 2017, respectively. The two experiments have similar sensitivity and have thus far published results independently. In this contribution, I will discuss our efforts to combine the data from the two experiments for increased search sensitivity and share its results.

National Science Foundation, European Commission, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Gobierno de Aragón, Institute for Basic Science, Korea Hydro and Nuclear Power, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
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A combined search for dark matter with COSINE-100 and ANAIS-112 — Sophia J. Hollick · (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS