Siltuximab as a first-line therapy for idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease: a retrospective analysis based on the SiMuLa study of the Italian regional network

This preliminary real-world experience confirms that first-line Siltuximab is effective and well tolerated in patients with iMCD, achieving durable disease control in the majority of cases. These findings support the continued use of Siltuximab as the standard of care and underscore the importance of expanding real-world registries to better define the epidemiology and treatment outcomes of iMCD in Italy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Oncology
Published
2026-02-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1762473
Primary Topic
Viral-associated cancers and disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Siltuximab as a first-line therapy for idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease: a retrospective analysis based on the SiMuLa study of the Italian regional network

Stefan Hohaus, Agostino Tafuri, Giulio Trapè, Anna Giulia Zizzari et al.
Frontiers in Oncology
Viral-associated cancers and disorders
article

Siltuximab as a first-line therapy for idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease: a retrospective analysis based on the SiMuLa study of the Italian regional network

Stefan Hohaus, Agostino Tafuri, Giulio Trapè, Anna Giulia Zizzari, Luigi Rigacci, G. Pileggi, A. Di Napoli, G. Palumbo, M. C. Cox, M. Martelli, L. Filomeno, A. Di Rocco, E. Maiolo, G. La Verde, S. Pelliccia, M. P. Bianchi, A. Rago
article en

Abstract

This preliminary real-world experience confirms that first-line Siltuximab is effective and well tolerated in patients with iMCD, achieving durable disease control in the majority of cases. These findings support the continued use of Siltuximab as the standard of care and underscore the importance of expanding real-world registries to better define the epidemiology and treatment outcomes of iMCD in Italy.

Frontiers in OncologyVol. 16
University of Rome Tor Vergata (IT), Università Campus Bio-Medico (IT), ASL Roma (IT), Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea (IT), Ospedale di Belcolle (IT), University of the Sacred Heart (JP), Sapienza University of Rome (IT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Viral-associated cancers and disorders
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