Dietary practices among antenatal women in Sri Lanka: prevalence and associated factors

This study highlights the prevalence and factors influencing dietary practices among antenatal mothers. Although the predominant mothers had fair dietary diversities, a considerable number were found to have poor dietary practices. Better dietary practices were associated with major educational attainment, formal employment status and selected residential areas, while younger age, low educational qualification and housewife status were associated with poorer nutrition. The findings indicate that there is an urgent need for interventions related to nutrition for specific vulnerable groups so that they can improve their maternal nutrition and produce better pregnancy outcomes through education and support programmes.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Open
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-103651
Primary Topic
Child Nutrition and Water Access
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Dietary practices among antenatal women in Sri Lanka: prevalence and associated factors

U H T Uthpala, L H D D Jayasooriya, H S P Fernando, D K M De Silva et al.
BMJ Open
Child Nutrition and Water Access
article

Dietary practices among antenatal women in Sri Lanka: prevalence and associated factors

U H T Uthpala, L H D D Jayasooriya, H S P Fernando, D K M De Silva, N M I Nawanjana, R D S G Rajamuni, H M C M Herath, A M M Afridi
article en

Abstract

This study highlights the prevalence and factors influencing dietary practices among antenatal mothers. Although the predominant mothers had fair dietary diversities, a considerable number were found to have poor dietary practices. Better dietary practices were associated with major educational attainment, formal employment status and selected residential areas, while younger age, low educational qualification and housewife status were associated with poorer nutrition. The findings indicate that there is an urgent need for interventions related to nutrition for specific vulnerable groups so that they can improve their maternal nutrition and produce better pregnancy outcomes through education and support programmes.

BMJ OpenVol. 16(2)
University of Colombo (LK)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Child Nutrition and Water Access
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