The role of Menzuma in conflict resolution and peace building in Wollo

This research explores the role of Menzuma, a form of religious music, in conflict resolution and peace building in Wollo, Ethiopia. The research was conducted within the indigenous practices of the Wollo community in Ethiopia. It highlights the significance of music as a medium for expressing feelings, thoughts, and cultures, and its potential in promoting peace and healing. Key findings reveal that the local community actively engages in Menzuma during cultural ceremonies, evoking strong emotional responses that facilitate introspection and foster a sense of belonging. Menzuma promotes values such as unity, forgiveness, and mutual respect, serving as a medium for dialogue and helping conflicting parties find common ground. However, concerns about its sustainability are raised, emphasizing the need for formal systems of transmission amid modern influences. This study addresses gaps in existing literature on Menzuma's role in conflict resolution within ethnomusicology. Its academic significance lies in serving as a reference for future researchers studying similar topics, while its practical implications inform policymakers about conflict resolution mechanisms related to Menzuma and identify factors that hinder its effectiveness, thereby contributing to its strengthening and alignment with other peace building efforts.