Material Preparation Information File (MPIF): A Community‐Driven Standard for Reporting MOF Syntheses
The rapid growth of research on metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and related porous materials has highlighted a critical need for standardized reporting of synthetic procedures and material properties. Synthesis consistency is often compromised by incomplete protocols and inconsistent nomenclature, with even well-established MOFs exhibiting substantial variability depending on subtle and frequently unreported factors. To address this critical challenge, we introduce the Material Preparation Information File (MPIF), a modular, machine- and human-readable format for documenting synthesis protocols alongside key characterization data. Built on the Self-defining Text Archive and Retrieval (STAR) file architecture, MPIF consolidates essential information, including reagents, conditions, equipment, and handling procedures-into a structured format that supports both digital processing and practical laboratory use. To streamline MPIF creation and editing, a web-based interface has been developed (mpif.jackdevans.com). By aligning with existing standards such as CIF and AIF, MPIF enables integration with databases, promotes FAIR data principles, and provides a foundation for data-driven materials discovery, informatics, and automation. We envision MPIF becoming a community-wide standard for transparent and consistent reporting of MOF and related material syntheses.
Authors
- Marzena Pander (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1681-1353)
- Faqing Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1074-9517)
- Dariusz Matoga (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0064-5541)
- Romy Ettlinger (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7063-9908)
- Shun Tokuda (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4515-3073)
- Evelyn Ploetz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0922-875X)
- Damian Jędrzejowski (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1426-2477)
- Ocean Cheung
- Bettina Baumgartner
- Stefan Wuttke
- Jack D. Evans
Institutions
- Uppsala University (SE)
- Jagiellonian University (PL)
- Center for NanoScience (DE)
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (DE)
- Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences (NL)
- The University of Adelaide (AU)
- Technical University of Munich (DE)
- AGH University of Krakow (PL)
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Materials
- Published
- 2026-02-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202521420
- Primary Topic
- Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Australian Government
- European Commission
- Vetenskapsrådet
- Narodowym Centrum Nauki
- Uppsala Universitet