AI-driven meta-model for cybersecurity in next-generation networks using multilayer Extreme Learning Machine

Ensuring robust cybersecurity in next-generation networks has become a critical challenge due to the increasing sophistication of cyber threats, particularly Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks. Traditional detection approaches often suffer from high computational costs, poor adaptability to evolving attack patterns, and limited interpretability. In this work, we propose an AI-driven meta-model, called Meta-Model Multilayer Extreme Learning Machines (MM-MELM), designed to enhance anomaly detection and classification in NGNs. The proposed framework integrates multiple Multilayer Extreme Learning Machine (MELM) models into a meta-learning structure, leveraging the diverse outputs of independently trained MELMs to improve robustness and generalization. The proposed methodology is evaluated across multiple DDoS attack scenarios, demonstrating its capability to generalize across diverse threat types. Performance analysis reveals that MM-MELM achieves state-of-the-art attack detection, consistently outperforming baseline models. Moreover, MM-MELM exhibits lower variability across all evaluation metrics, ensuring robust performance regardless of the attack complexity. The results highlight that MM-MELM provides a trade-off solution among balanced accuracy, precision, recall, and F 1 -score, making it a highly scalable and adaptive solution for real-time network security.

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Publication Details

Journal
Array
Published
2026-02-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.array.2026.100707
Primary Topic
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

AI-driven meta-model for cybersecurity in next-generation networks using multilayer Extreme Learning Machine

Juan M. Haut, Mercedes E. Paoletti, Jesús Galeano-Brajones, David Cortés-Polo et al.
Array
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
article

AI-driven meta-model for cybersecurity in next-generation networks using multilayer Extreme Learning Machine

Juan M. Haut, Mercedes E. Paoletti, Jesús Galeano-Brajones, David Cortés-Polo, Jesús Calle-Cancho
article en

Abstract

Ensuring robust cybersecurity in next-generation networks has become a critical challenge due to the increasing sophistication of cyber threats, particularly Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks. Traditional detection approaches often suffer from high computational costs, poor adaptability to evolving attack patterns, and limited interpretability. In this work, we propose an AI-driven meta-model, called Meta-Model Multilayer Extreme Learning Machines (MM-MELM), designed to enhance anomaly detection and classification in NGNs. The proposed framework integrates multiple Multilayer Extreme Learning Machine (MELM) models into a meta-learning structure, leveraging the diverse outputs of independently trained MELMs to improve robustness and generalization. The proposed methodology is evaluated across multiple DDoS attack scenarios, demonstrating its capability to generalize across diverse threat types. Performance analysis reveals that MM-MELM achieves state-of-the-art attack detection, consistently outperforming baseline models. Moreover, MM-MELM exhibits lower variability across all evaluation metrics, ensuring robust performance regardless of the attack complexity. The results highlight that MM-MELM provides a trade-off solution among balanced accuracy, precision, recall, and F 1 -score, making it a highly scalable and adaptive solution for real-time network security.

ArrayVol. 29
Universidad de Extremadura (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
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