Evaluating the influence of patient traits versus surgical intervention on outcomes across spine surgeries: a latent state-trait analysis

LSTA of the PROMIS-10 instrument provides context to highlight which surgical types may be most impactful in affecting patient-reported outcomes. For those with high state dependence, the surgery or surgical experience influenced reported outcomes, while those with high trait dependence were primarily driven by innate patient characteristics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Neurosurgery Spine
Published
2026-02-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3171/2025.10.spine25485
Primary Topic
Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Evaluating the influence of patient traits versus surgical intervention on outcomes across spine surgeries: a latent state-trait analysis

Brittany Lapin, Aakash K. Shah, Ghaith Habboub, Hannah Lemel et al.
Journal of Neurosurgery Spine
Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
article

Evaluating the influence of patient traits versus surgical intervention on outcomes across spine surgeries: a latent state-trait analysis

Brittany Lapin, Aakash K. Shah, Ghaith Habboub, Hannah Lemel, Alan Gordillo, Thomas Mroz, Michael Steinmetz, Seth M Meade, Daniel T Lilly
article en

Abstract

LSTA of the PROMIS-10 instrument provides context to highlight which surgical types may be most impactful in affecting patient-reported outcomes. For those with high state dependence, the surgery or surgical experience influenced reported outcomes, while those with high trait dependence were primarily driven by innate patient characteristics.

Journal of Neurosurgery Spine
Cleveland Clinic (US), Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (US), Quantitative BioSciences (US), The Neurological Institute (US), Case Western Reserve University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
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Evaluating the influence of patient traits versus surgical intervention on outcomes across spine surgeries: a latent state-trait analysis — Brittany Lapin, Aakash K. Shah, et al. · Journal of Neurosurgery Spine (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS