Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles accelerate diabetic wound healing by reprogramming fibroblast subpopulations and delivering pro-regenerative cargos

Our study revealed that hUC-MSC-sEVs accelerated diabetic wound healing through a dual mechanism: by reprogramming fibroblast subpopulations and by delivering pro-regenerative cargos (via functionally distinct sEV subpopulations enriched with immunomodulatory and reparative factors). These findings elucidate the molecular and cellular basis for hUC-MSC-sEV efficacy and provide a novel theoretical foundation for EV-based therapies in diabetic wound repair.

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Publication Details

Journal
Burns
Published
2026-02-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2026.107910
Primary Topic
Extracellular vesicles in disease
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles accelerate diabetic wound healing by reprogramming fibroblast subpopulations and delivering pro-regenerative cargos

Hangqi Gao, Penghong Chen, Xi Zhang, C. L. Philip Chen et al.
Burns
Extracellular vesicles in disease
article

Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles accelerate diabetic wound healing by reprogramming fibroblast subpopulations and delivering pro-regenerative cargos

Hangqi Gao, Penghong Chen, Xi Zhang, C. L. Philip Chen, Guohua Wu, Jiansheng Zheng, Yu Fu, Siqin Yang, Zhaohong Chen
article en

Abstract

Our study revealed that hUC-MSC-sEVs accelerated diabetic wound healing through a dual mechanism: by reprogramming fibroblast subpopulations and by delivering pro-regenerative cargos (via functionally distinct sEV subpopulations enriched with immunomodulatory and reparative factors). These findings elucidate the molecular and cellular basis for hUC-MSC-sEV efficacy and provide a novel theoretical foundation for EV-based therapies in diabetic wound repair.

BurnsVol. 52(4)
Fujian Medical University (CN), 175th Hospital of People's Liberation Army (CN), Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University (CN), Union Hospital (US), Union Hospital (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Extracellular vesicles in disease
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Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles accelerate diabetic wound healing by reprogramming fibroblast subpopulations and delivering pro-regenerative cargos — Hangqi Gao, Penghong Chen, et al. · Burns (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS