A tool to monitor hydrologic conditions on tree islands in the Everglades

Tree islands are patchy upland forested habitats in Florida's Everglades that face degradation and disappearance due to altered hydrologic patterns. The U.S. Geological Survey coordinated with the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida and the Seminole Tribe of Florida to co-develop a decision-support tool based on tree-island hydrologic conditions. Everglades managers can use this tool to help with restoration planning and water operations decisions that affect tree-island conditions. After a series of organized workshops and meetings, a list of hydrologic metrics was selected as indicators of tree-island health, including hydroperiod, number of days since last dry, and maximum water depth at the head of the island. As a result, a web application tool, called ETree, has been developed and is publicly available online. This web application provides data on daily metrics for the current Everglades water year and annual summaries for past years, beginning in 2000. • USGS collaborated with the Miccosukee and Seminole Tribes on a web tool. • Hydrologic metrics were selected as indicators of tree island flooding status. • The resulting decision support tool, named ETree, is available online. • ETree reports historical and daily inundation conditions for 400 tree islands. • Water managers use ETree to inform decision-making.

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Publication Details

Journal
Ecological Indicators
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2026.114640
Primary Topic
Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
Type
article
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article

A tool to monitor hydrologic conditions on tree islands in the Everglades

Saira M. Haider, Craig van der Heiden, Stephanie S. Romañach, Marcel Bozas
Ecological Indicators
Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
article

A tool to monitor hydrologic conditions on tree islands in the Everglades

Saira M. Haider, Craig van der Heiden, Stephanie S. Romañach, Marcel Bozas
article en

Abstract

Tree islands are patchy upland forested habitats in Florida's Everglades that face degradation and disappearance due to altered hydrologic patterns. The U.S. Geological Survey coordinated with the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida and the Seminole Tribe of Florida to co-develop a decision-support tool based on tree-island hydrologic conditions. Everglades managers can use this tool to help with restoration planning and water operations decisions that affect tree-island conditions. After a series of organized workshops and meetings, a list of hydrologic metrics was selected as indicators of tree-island health, including hydroperiod, number of days since last dry, and maximum water depth at the head of the island. As a result, a web application tool, called ETree, has been developed and is publicly available online. This web application provides data on daily metrics for the current Everglades water year and annual summaries for past years, beginning in 2000. • USGS collaborated with the Miccosukee and Seminole Tribes on a web tool. • Hydrologic metrics were selected as indicators of tree island flooding status. • The resulting decision support tool, named ETree, is available online. • ETree reports historical and daily inundation conditions for 400 tree islands. • Water managers use ETree to inform decision-making.

Ecological IndicatorsVol. 183
United States Geological Survey (US), New York City Fire Department (US), Sheridan Technical College (US)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
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