Associations of economic vulnerability and food insecurity with the Planetary Health Diet in children: PASE study (Brazil)

While children in economically vulnerable households appeared to follow dietary patterns more relatively aligned with the PHD, it seems to be incidental, and likely reflects financial constraints due to economic hardship rather than active sustainability choices. Policymakers should interpret such adherence cautiously and prioritize equitable access to diverse, nutritious foods that align with both health and environmental goals. Further studies are needed to clarify how socioeconomic disparities shape relative adherence to the PHD.