Remaining useful life prediction of satellite momentum flywheel based on ISCSO-LSTM network ensemble

作为姿态控制系统的关键执行器, 动量轮性能退化会直接影响卫星寿命, 有必要对其开展剩余使用寿命(remaining useful life, RUL)预测研究. 针对动量轮RUL预测精度不足、预测性能不稳定的问题, 本文建立了一种基于沙猫群优化(improved sand cat swarm optimization, ISCSO)算法与长短期记忆(long short-term memory network, LSTM)网络相结合的集成预测方法. 首先从动量轮原始轴承温度序列中提取多维候选特征, 采用基于单调性与趋势性的综合评估方法筛选敏感特征; 随后构建多个具有不同初始化参数的LSTM网络作为基预测器, 以增强模型泛化能力; 最后提出基于Tent混沌映射的ISCSO算法, 以优化各个基预测器的输出权重. 实验结果表明, 所提方法的多种评价指标结果均优于对比方法, 消融实验进一步验证了改进优化算法与集成策略的有效性.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientia Sinica Technologica
Published
2026-02-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1360/sst-2025-0386
Primary Topic
Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques
Type
article
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article

Remaining useful life prediction of satellite momentum flywheel based on ISCSO-LSTM network ensemble

DaYi WANG, Wenqing Xu, Fangzhou Fu, Muye Yu et al.
Scientia Sinica Technologica
Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques
article

Remaining useful life prediction of satellite momentum flywheel based on ISCSO-LSTM network ensemble

DaYi WANG, Wenqing Xu, Fangzhou Fu, Muye Yu, Zhen Qian
article en

Abstract

作为姿态控制系统的关键执行器, 动量轮性能退化会直接影响卫星寿命, 有必要对其开展剩余使用寿命(remaining useful life, RUL)预测研究. 针对动量轮RUL预测精度不足、预测性能不稳定的问题, 本文建立了一种基于沙猫群优化(improved sand cat swarm optimization, ISCSO)算法与长短期记忆(long short-term memory network, LSTM)网络相结合的集成预测方法. 首先从动量轮原始轴承温度序列中提取多维候选特征, 采用基于单调性与趋势性的综合评估方法筛选敏感特征; 随后构建多个具有不同初始化参数的LSTM网络作为基预测器, 以增强模型泛化能力; 最后提出基于Tent混沌映射的ISCSO算法, 以优化各个基预测器的输出权重. 实验结果表明, 所提方法的多种评价指标结果均优于对比方法, 消融实验进一步验证了改进优化算法与集成策略的有效性.

Scientia Sinica Technologica
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques
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Remaining useful life prediction of satellite momentum flywheel based on ISCSO-LSTM network ensemble — DaYi WANG, Wenqing Xu, et al. · Scientia Sinica Technologica (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS