Catalyst‐Free Mass Polymerization and Characterization of Bio‐Polyhydroxhyurethanes Based on Resorcinol Bis(Cyclocarbonate)

ABSTRACT In this work, we report the synthesis and characterization of non‐isocyanate polyhydroxyurethanes (PHUs) derived from resorcinol bis(cyclocarbonate) (RCC). The PHUs were obtained through polyaddition between RCC and two aliphatic diamines, namely isophoronediamine and Priamine 1075 (a commercial vegetal based diamine), selected due their eco‐friendliness, under mild conditions, without the use of toxic isocyanates and catalysts. The resulting materials were characterized by FTIR, NMR spectroscopy, GPC, DSC, and TGA to evaluate their chemical structure, molecular weight distribution, and thermal properties. Then, the processability of the synthesized PHUs was assessed and further functional characterizations, such as mechanical and viscoelastic properties, swelling and water contact angle tests, were performed. Finally, the RCC based PHUs were tested as potential adhesives for aluminium, polymer composite, and wood substrates. All the results highlight that RCC based PHUs are promising sustainable alternatives to fossil‐based polyurethanes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Published
2026-02-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202500352
Primary Topic
Polymer composites and self-healing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Catalyst‐Free Mass Polymerization and Characterization of Bio‐Polyhydroxhyurethanes Based on Resorcinol Bis(Cyclocarbonate)

Chiara Santillo, Noemi Faggio, Roberto Avolio, Federico Olivieri et al.
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Polymer composites and self-healing
article

Catalyst‐Free Mass Polymerization and Characterization of Bio‐Polyhydroxhyurethanes Based on Resorcinol Bis(Cyclocarbonate)

Chiara Santillo, Noemi Faggio, Roberto Avolio, Federico Olivieri, Maria Emanuela Errico, Rachele Castaldo, Mariacristina Cocca, Gennaro Gentile, Giovanni Dal Poggetto, Marino Lavorgna
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT In this work, we report the synthesis and characterization of non‐isocyanate polyhydroxyurethanes (PHUs) derived from resorcinol bis(cyclocarbonate) (RCC). The PHUs were obtained through polyaddition between RCC and two aliphatic diamines, namely isophoronediamine and Priamine 1075 (a commercial vegetal based diamine), selected due their eco‐friendliness, under mild conditions, without the use of toxic isocyanates and catalysts. The resulting materials were characterized by FTIR, NMR spectroscopy, GPC, DSC, and TGA to evaluate their chemical structure, molecular weight distribution, and thermal properties. Then, the processability of the synthesized PHUs was assessed and further functional characterizations, such as mechanical and viscoelastic properties, swelling and water contact angle tests, were performed. Finally, the RCC based PHUs were tested as potential adhesives for aluminium, polymer composite, and wood substrates. All the results highlight that RCC based PHUs are promising sustainable alternatives to fossil‐based polyurethanes.

Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Institute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials (IT)
European Commission, HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Polymer composites and self-healing
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