Determinants of underweight and overweight/obesity among people with tuberculosis in Kampala, Uganda: A cross-sectional study

This study, conducted among people with pulmonary TB in an urban setting in Uganda, showed that underweight and overweight/obesity are prevalent. Furthermore, the study showed that food insecurity is associated with being underweight, while being overweight or obese is associated with being self-employed or newly diagnosed with TB. Therefore, TB control programs need to regularly assess the nutritional status of people with TB to mitigate the effect of being underweight or overweight on treatment outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
PLoS ONE
Published
2026-02-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324584
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
32.78
Controls
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article

Determinants of underweight and overweight/obesity among people with tuberculosis in Kampala, Uganda: A cross-sectional study

Saidi Appeli, Simon Kyazze, Jonathan Izudi, Joseph Baruch Baluku
1 citations
PLoS ONE
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
32.78
article

Determinants of underweight and overweight/obesity among people with tuberculosis in Kampala, Uganda: A cross-sectional study

Saidi Appeli, Simon Kyazze, Jonathan Izudi, Joseph Baruch Baluku
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This study, conducted among people with pulmonary TB in an urban setting in Uganda, showed that underweight and overweight/obesity are prevalent. Furthermore, the study showed that food insecurity is associated with being underweight, while being overweight or obese is associated with being self-employed or newly diagnosed with TB. Therefore, TB control programs need to regularly assess the nutritional status of people with TB to mitigate the effect of being underweight or overweight on treatment outcomes.

PLoS ONEVol. 21(2)
Mbarara University of Science and Technology (UG), Busitema University (UG), Muni University (UG), Clarke International University (UG), Makerere University (UG)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
32.78
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