Spontaneous regression of Merkel cell carcinoma with underlying nodal spread and synchronous lymphoma case report

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare, aggressive cutaneous neuroendocrine malignancy with a poor prognosis, accounting for <1% of skin cancers. We report a case of a 65-year-old woman with biopsy-proven MCC of the right cheek that underwent complete spontaneous regression of the primary tumour following diagnostic biopsy. Despite regression of the cutaneous lesion, persistent nodal disease was confirmed on imaging and fine-needle aspiration. Surgical management demonstrated metastatic MCC within a parotid lymph node, with an incidental finding of synchronous follicular lymphoma in a cervical node. This case highlights biopsy-associated spontaneous regression in MCC and underscores the risk of misleading clinical appearances.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Published
2026-02-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adoms.2026.100645
Primary Topic
Polyomavirus and related diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Spontaneous regression of Merkel cell carcinoma with underlying nodal spread and synchronous lymphoma case report

Gary Brierly, Simon N. Rogers, Luke Butler, Nuha Mohamed
Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Polyomavirus and related diseases
article

Spontaneous regression of Merkel cell carcinoma with underlying nodal spread and synchronous lymphoma case report

Gary Brierly, Simon N. Rogers, Luke Butler, Nuha Mohamed
article en

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare, aggressive cutaneous neuroendocrine malignancy with a poor prognosis, accounting for <1% of skin cancers. We report a case of a 65-year-old woman with biopsy-proven MCC of the right cheek that underwent complete spontaneous regression of the primary tumour following diagnostic biopsy. Despite regression of the cutaneous lesion, persistent nodal disease was confirmed on imaging and fine-needle aspiration. Surgical management demonstrated metastatic MCC within a parotid lymph node, with an incidental finding of synchronous follicular lymphoma in a cervical node. This case highlights biopsy-associated spontaneous regression in MCC and underscores the risk of misleading clinical appearances.

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryVol. 22
University of Liverpool (GB), Aintree University Hospital (GB), Wirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
No poverty, Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Polyomavirus and related diseases
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