Advancing mediastinal sampling in non-metastatic lymphadenopathy

Despite advances in PET/CT, tissue confirmation remains essential for mediastinal lymphadenopathy. EBUS-TBNA is minimally invasive but limited by cytology, particularly in benign disease and lymphoma. Emerging EBUS-guided techniques, notably transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy, improve diagnostic yield where tissue architecture is required. The multicenter randomized study<sup>1</sup> strengthens evidence for its added value, while underscoring the need for selective application and standardized, indication-specific trials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Med
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medj.2026.101025
Primary Topic
Lymphadenopathy Diagnosis and Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Advancing mediastinal sampling in non-metastatic lymphadenopathy

Reto Engeli, Thomas Gaisl, Juergen Hetzel, Carolin Steinack
Med
Lymphadenopathy Diagnosis and Analysis
article

Advancing mediastinal sampling in non-metastatic lymphadenopathy

Reto Engeli, Thomas Gaisl, Juergen Hetzel, Carolin Steinack
article en

Abstract

Despite advances in PET/CT, tissue confirmation remains essential for mediastinal lymphadenopathy. EBUS-TBNA is minimally invasive but limited by cytology, particularly in benign disease and lymphoma. Emerging EBUS-guided techniques, notably transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy, improve diagnostic yield where tissue architecture is required. The multicenter randomized study<sup>1</sup> strengthens evidence for its added value, while underscoring the need for selective application and standardized, indication-specific trials.

MedVol. 7(2)
University Hospital of Basel (CH), University Hospital of Zurich (CH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Lymphadenopathy Diagnosis and Analysis
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Advancing mediastinal sampling in non-metastatic lymphadenopathy — Reto Engeli, Thomas Gaisl, et al. · Med (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS