Clinical, laboratory, and radiological features of community-acquired pneumonia due to <i>Chlamydia psittaci</i> and <i>Legionella pneumophila</i> confirmed using next-generation sequencing

LPP demonstrated greater initial clinical and laboratory severity compared to CPP. Under NGS-guided targeted therapy, both groups achieved comparable outcomes. The observational finding that both pathogens respond to azithromycin and cause severe disease when left undetected underscore the value of guideline-recommended β-lactams/macrolide combination therapy in CAP settings, particularly where these intracellular pathogens remain undiagnosed without NGS.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Medicine
Published
2026-02-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2026.2627122
Primary Topic
Legionella and Acanthamoeba research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Clinical, laboratory, and radiological features of community-acquired pneumonia due to Chlamydia psittaci and Legionella pneumophila confirmed using next-generation sequencing

B Zhang, Ran Cheng, Y. Lu, Ming Lu et al.
Annals of Medicine
Legionella and Acanthamoeba research
article

Clinical, laboratory, and radiological features of community-acquired pneumonia due to Chlamydia psittaci and Legionella pneumophila confirmed using next-generation sequencing

B Zhang, Ran Cheng, Y. Lu, Ming Lu, Jingjin Liang, Fei Lin
article en

Abstract

LPP demonstrated greater initial clinical and laboratory severity compared to CPP. Under NGS-guided targeted therapy, both groups achieved comparable outcomes. The observational finding that both pathogens respond to azithromycin and cause severe disease when left undetected underscore the value of guideline-recommended β-lactams/macrolide combination therapy in CAP settings, particularly where these intracellular pathogens remain undiagnosed without NGS.

Annals of MedicineVol. 58(1)
Peking University (CN), Peking University Third Hospital (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Legionella and Acanthamoeba research
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