Moberg Flap in the Reconstruction of Allen Type III Thumb Tip Injuries: A Case Report
Background: Thumb tip injuries involving soft tissue loss and bone exposure represent a reconstructive challenge due to the need to preserve digital length, restore sensibility, and maintain pinch function. The Moberg flap (bilateral volar neurovascular advancement flap) is a classic reconstructive option that provides sensate glabrous skin and durable coverage for selected distal defects. Case Report: We present the case of a 25-year-old male patient with a transverse right thumb tip injury classified as Allen type III, secondary to an avulsion mechanism, with a 1.5 × 2.0 cm defect and distal bone exposure. Reconstruction was performed using a Moberg flap, achieving complete defect coverage without additional bone shortening. Postoperative management included early mobilization and a progressive rehabilitation protocol. Results: The flap demonstrated complete survival with adequate preservation of digital length and favorable clinical evolution. Follow-up revealed recovery of sensibility, preserved joint mobility, and progressive functional reintegration, with no evidence of necrosis, significant joint stiffness, or major complications. Conclusion: The Moberg flap remains a reliable and effective reconstructive technique for Allen type III thumb tip injuries with bone exposure. Proper indication and meticulous surgical execution allow for satisfactory functional outcomes, reinforcing its role as a first-line option for distal thumb reconstruction.
Authors
- Gabriel Alcalá-Soto
- Rafael Mendez-Reynoza
- Irad Antonio Zuñiga-Salazar
- Luis Enrique Hernández-Alcalá
- Yuliet Guadalupe Sánchez-Javier
- Alejandro Herbert Oliva-Arvizu
- Andrea Alvarado-Herrera
- Kevin Adrian Tinajero-Camacho
- Hospital General Regional No. 251 IMSS General Surgery Resident
- Miguel Ángel Zozaya-Niño
- Jose Alfonso Simental-Andrade
Institutions
- Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (MX)
- Universidad Anáhuac (MX)
- Hospital General De Zona (MX)
- Hospital de Especialidades (MX)
- Autonomous University of Durango (MX)
- United General Hospital (US)
- Centro de Estudios Universitarios Adolfo López Mateos (MX)
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-02-11
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18627992
- Primary Topic
- Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00