Microbiome of Apical Intracanal and Extraradicular Biofilms From the Same Roots of Teeth With Persistent Apical Periodontitis: An Observational Study

While comparison of the microbiome between extraradicular and intracanal biofilms of the same root apices revealed differences in bacterial composition, certain similarities were noted, particularly in dominant bacterial species abundance, indicating a close microbial relationship between intracanal and extraradicular biofilms, with some exceptions. Additionally, some differences in predicted functional profiles were observed between the two biofilm types. Thus, the characterisation of bacterial communities around the apical foramen may guide the development of appropriate antimicrobial strategies.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Endodontic Journal
Published
2026-02-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.70113
Primary Topic
Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments
Type
article
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article

Microbiome of Apical Intracanal and Extraradicular Biofilms From the Same Roots of Teeth With Persistent Apical Periodontitis: An Observational Study

Daisuke Motooka, Nanako Kuriki, Yoko Asahi, Tsuyoshi Shimaoka et al.
International Endodontic Journal
Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments
article

Microbiome of Apical Intracanal and Extraradicular Biofilms From the Same Roots of Teeth With Persistent Apical Periodontitis: An Observational Study

Daisuke Motooka, Nanako Kuriki, Yoko Asahi, Tsuyoshi Shimaoka, Mikako Hayashi, Kittipit Klanliang, Shigeyuki Ebisu, Shota Nakamura, Motoki Okamoto, Hazuki Maezono, Tetsuya Iida, Yuichiro Noiri
article en

Abstract

While comparison of the microbiome between extraradicular and intracanal biofilms of the same root apices revealed differences in bacterial composition, certain similarities were noted, particularly in dominant bacterial species abundance, indicating a close microbial relationship between intracanal and extraradicular biofilms, with some exceptions. Additionally, some differences in predicted functional profiles were observed between the two biofilm types. Thus, the characterisation of bacterial communities around the apical foramen may guide the development of appropriate antimicrobial strategies.

International Endodontic Journal
Osaka Gakuin University (JP), Chiang Mai University (TH), Niigata University (JP), The University of Osaka (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments
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