Effects of Eggshell Calcium- and Vitamin D-Fortified HMR Combined with Aerobic Exercise on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
No significant overall BMD effect was found. Fortified HMRs achieved excellent adherence and corrected nutrient deficiencies, demonstrating feasibility. Future large-scale trials with adequate power based on realistic effect sizes are warranted to evaluate reproducibility of these exploratory findings.
Authors
- So-Hui Shin
- Susie Jung (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3317-4405)
- Yoon-Suk Kim
- Kyung-Jin Yeum
- Nam-Seok Joo
Institutions
- Konkuk University (KR)
- Ajou University (KR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nutrients
- Published
- 2026-02-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/nu18040605
- Primary Topic
- Bone health and osteoporosis research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00