RbSrSc <sub>2</sub> (PO <sub>4</sub> ) <sub>3</sub> :Pr <sup>3+</sup> : A Langbeinite-Type Structure with Blue-to-UVC Upconversion Properties
A new phosphate, RbSrSc<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>, was synthesized via a conventional solid-state route and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction. Rietveld refinement of undoped and Pr<sup>3+</sup>-doped samples confirmed a langbeinite-type cubic structure (space group <i>P</i>2<sub>1</sub>3), comprising corner-sharing [ScO<sub>6</sub>] octahedra and [PO<sub>4</sub>] tetrahedra, with [Sr,Rb] ions occupying distorted 9- and 12-coordinate cavities. Photoluminescence studies show that RbSrSc<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>:1% Pr<sup>3+</sup> exhibits visible Stokes emission (orange <sup>1</sup>D<sub>2</sub>→<sup>3</sup>H<sub>4</sub> transition) and ultraviolet anti-Stokes upconversion emission in the 235-315 nm spectral range under <sup>3</sup>P<sub>2</sub> excitation. The upconversion intensity significantly exceeds that of the reference material YPO<sub>4</sub>:1% Pr<sup>3+</sup>, highlighting the potential of langbeinite-type phosphates for germicidal and photonic cancer therapy applications. Power-dependent and lifetime measurements indicate that the ultraviolet upconversion under visible excitation occurs via excited-state absorption (ESA). Additional characterization includes SEM imaging, FT-IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis, and luminescence studies under synchrotron radiation.
Authors
- P. Berastegui
- Nadiia Rebrova (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7536-2642)
- Damian Szymański (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3039-7091)
- Maciej Ptak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4639-2367)
- Alexander Grippa
Institutions
- Uppsala University (SE)
- National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (UA)
- Institute for Scintillation Materials (UA)
- Polish Academy of Sciences (PL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Published
- 2026-02-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c05883
- Primary Topic
- Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00