Technical Confounds Challenge T1ρ as a Biomarker for IDH1 Gliomas

T 1 ρ $$ {T}_{1\rho } $$ has been proposed as a non-invasive biomarker for IDH1 mutation status in glioma, but its reported dependence on spin-lock frequency (FSL) raises methodological concerns. In the referenced study, T 1 ρ $$ {T}_{1\rho } $$ dispersion differed markedly among healthy controls, IDH1–wild-type, and IDH1–mutant glioma-bearing mice, with T 1 ρ $$ {T}_{1\rho } $$ decreasing as FSL increased and even falling below T 2 $$ {T}_2 $$ in the mutant group—contrary to established relaxation theory. These inconsistencies suggest potential technical confounds and warrant careful reevaluation of T 1 ρ $$ {T}_{1\rho } $$ robustness in this model. Data used in this work are available upon request from the author.

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Publication Details

Journal
NMR in Biomedicine
Published
2026-02-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/nbm.70243
Primary Topic
Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Technical Confounds Challenge T1ρ as a Biomarker for IDH1 Gliomas

Yuxi Pang
NMR in Biomedicine
Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Technical Confounds Challenge T1ρ as a Biomarker for IDH1 Gliomas

Yuxi Pang
article en

Abstract

T 1 ρ $$ {T}_{1\rho } $$ has been proposed as a non-invasive biomarker for IDH1 mutation status in glioma, but its reported dependence on spin-lock frequency (FSL) raises methodological concerns. In the referenced study, T 1 ρ $$ {T}_{1\rho } $$ dispersion differed markedly among healthy controls, IDH1–wild-type, and IDH1–mutant glioma-bearing mice, with T 1 ρ $$ {T}_{1\rho } $$ decreasing as FSL increased and even falling below T 2 $$ {T}_2 $$ in the mutant group—contrary to established relaxation theory. These inconsistencies suggest potential technical confounds and warrant careful reevaluation of T 1 ρ $$ {T}_{1\rho } $$ robustness in this model. Data used in this work are available upon request from the author.

NMR in BiomedicineVol. 39(3)
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (US)
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, American Lebanese Syrian Associated Charities
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
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