Apical Left Ventricular Pseudoaneurysm With Left‐to‐Right Shunt: A Rare Mechanical Complication of Myocardial Infarction Involving Both Ventricles

The pseudoaneurysm involving both ventricles is an infrequent complication following myocardial infarction. The diagnosis is complex and the condition carries a high risk of rupture. Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) are crucial for diagnosis. We present the case of a 79-year-old man who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Subsequent TTE revealed an apical pseudoaneurysm. To confirm the diagnosis and observe the progression, follow-up TTE and CMR were performed, confirming the pseudoaneurysm involving both ventricles with secondary left-to-right shunt. Surgical repair was performed, with postoperative TTE demonstrating the complete resolution of this shunt.

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Publication Details

Journal
Echocardiography
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/echo.70410
Primary Topic
Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
Type
article
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article

Apical Left Ventricular Pseudoaneurysm With Left‐to‐Right Shunt: A Rare Mechanical Complication of Myocardial Infarction Involving Both Ventricles

Tienan Chen, Feixue Li, Huaying Fu, Ding Zhang et al.
Echocardiography
Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
article

Apical Left Ventricular Pseudoaneurysm With Left‐to‐Right Shunt: A Rare Mechanical Complication of Myocardial Infarction Involving Both Ventricles

Tienan Chen, Feixue Li, Huaying Fu, Ding Zhang, H Y Lu, Changle Liu, Tong Liu
article en

Abstract

The pseudoaneurysm involving both ventricles is an infrequent complication following myocardial infarction. The diagnosis is complex and the condition carries a high risk of rupture. Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) are crucial for diagnosis. We present the case of a 79-year-old man who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Subsequent TTE revealed an apical pseudoaneurysm. To confirm the diagnosis and observe the progression, follow-up TTE and CMR were performed, confirming the pseudoaneurysm involving both ventricles with secondary left-to-right shunt. Surgical repair was performed, with postoperative TTE demonstrating the complete resolution of this shunt.

EchocardiographyVol. 43(2)
Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University (CN), Tianjin Medical University (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
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