Ibrutinib with venetoclax in patients with relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia: A phase II study
We explored the efficacy of the combined ibrutinib + venetoclax in patients with R/R CLL. This phase 2 study enrolled 80 patients between July 2016 and September 2018. Patients received ibrutinib for the first 3 cycles, followed by ibrutinib + venetoclax for 24 cycles. Of 79 treated patients, the median age was 61 years (IQR, 56-69); 65 (65/76, 86%) had unmutated IGHV, and 29 (37%) had either del(17p) or TP53 mutation. The median prior treatments were 1 (range, 1-3). The primary endpoint, best CR/CRi was 67%, with a bone marrow undetectable measurable residual disease (10-4 sensitivity, U-MRD4) rate of 61%. At 95.5 months median follow-up, the estimated 7-year PFS rate was 63.3%. Grade ≥3 neutropenia and thrombocytopenia occurred in 38% and 13% of patients, respectively. The 24-cycle ibrutinib + venetoclax combination led to high rates of CR/CRi and bone marrow U-MRD4 in patients with R/R CLL.
Authors
- Alex Bataller
- Z Estrov
- Prithviraj Bose (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4343-5712)
- Alessandra Ferrajoli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9547-4193)
- Deepa Sampath (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-8436)
- Mahesh Swaminathan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5959-397X)
- Vanthana Bharathi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9394-8663)
- Hyunsoo Hwang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0308-5145)
- Nichole Cruz
- Xuemei Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0298-9695)
- Wei Qiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9476-6071)
- MJ Keating
- Ana Ayala
- Varsha Gandhi
- Keyur P. Patel
- Nitin Jain
- Hagop M. Kantarjian
- Naveen Pemmaraju
- Philip A. Thompson
- William Plunkett
- Gautam Borthakur
- Jan Burger
- William G. Wierda
- Naval G. Daver
- Sa A. Wang
- Xun Xu
- Sherry Pierce
- Tapan M. Kadia
- Naveen Garg
- Koichi Takahashi
- Elias Jabbour
Institutions
- The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center (US)
- Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre (AU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Blood Cancer Discovery
- Published
- 2026-02-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1158/2643-3230.bcd-25-0345
- Primary Topic
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00