“What in the World!”: A Computational and Quantitative Content Analysis of International News Diversity in the US 2018–2022

Based on the theoretical framework of imbalanced international news flow, we conducted a quantitative content analysis on 1,979 articles ( N = 1,979) and a computational content analysis on 42,938 headlines ( N 0 = 42,938) to examine international news diversity in the US between 2018 and 2022. Our results demonstrated that international news covered by US newspapers was primarily US- and UK-centric, a trend that has been consistent for over four decades. Global North countries received significantly more coverage, while coverage of Global South countries was scarcer and more negative. Hard news dominated international news coverage. We also identified 23 news themes in our N 0 , including those about China/Russia, Brexit/EU, North Korea, and COVID-19; seven of them exhibited significant temporal changes linked to the COVID-19 pandemic and presidential transitions. Theoretical implications for global agenda-setting, practical recommendations for newsrooms and pedagogy, and methodological contributions were further discussed.

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Journal
Electronic News
Published
2026-02-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/19312431261417724
Primary Topic
Computational and Text Analysis Methods
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article
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article

“What in the World!”: A Computational and Quantitative Content Analysis of International News Diversity in the US 2018–2022

Ngoc Yen My Nguyen, Huu Dat Tran, Pham Phuong Uyen Diep
Electronic News
Computational and Text Analysis Methods
article

“What in the World!”: A Computational and Quantitative Content Analysis of International News Diversity in the US 2018–2022

Ngoc Yen My Nguyen, Huu Dat Tran, Pham Phuong Uyen Diep
article en

Abstract

Based on the theoretical framework of imbalanced international news flow, we conducted a quantitative content analysis on 1,979 articles ( N = 1,979) and a computational content analysis on 42,938 headlines ( N 0 = 42,938) to examine international news diversity in the US between 2018 and 2022. Our results demonstrated that international news covered by US newspapers was primarily US- and UK-centric, a trend that has been consistent for over four decades. Global North countries received significantly more coverage, while coverage of Global South countries was scarcer and more negative. Hard news dominated international news coverage. We also identified 23 news themes in our N 0 , including those about China/Russia, Brexit/EU, North Korea, and COVID-19; seven of them exhibited significant temporal changes linked to the COVID-19 pandemic and presidential transitions. Theoretical implications for global agenda-setting, practical recommendations for newsrooms and pedagogy, and methodological contributions were further discussed.

Electronic News
Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport (VN), Louisiana State University (US), University of Central Arkansas (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Computational and Text Analysis Methods
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“What in the World!”: A Computational and Quantitative Content Analysis of International News Diversity in the US 2018–2022 — Ngoc Yen My Nguyen, Huu Dat Tran, et al. · Electronic News (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS