Early Prediction of Delirium in Postcardiac Surgery Patients: Machine Learning Model Development and External Validation

The XGB model with strong predictive capability for ICU delirium after cardiac surgery was developed and externally validated. This model offers essential technical support for building real-time delirium alert systems and enables ongoing risk stratification and evidence-based decision-making within the ICU environment.

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Publication Details

Journal
JMIR Medical Informatics
Published
2026-02-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2196/73283
Primary Topic
Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Early Prediction of Delirium in Postcardiac Surgery Patients: Machine Learning Model Development and External Validation

Yaohua Yu, Huixiu Hu, Houfeng Li, Zhen Xing et al.
JMIR Medical Informatics
Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
article

Early Prediction of Delirium in Postcardiac Surgery Patients: Machine Learning Model Development and External Validation

Yaohua Yu, Huixiu Hu, Houfeng Li, Zhen Xing, Long Liu, Qinglai Zang, Jinjing Wu, Jing Huang, Yuxiang Wang, Ying Zhang
article en

Abstract

The XGB model with strong predictive capability for ICU delirium after cardiac surgery was developed and externally validated. This model offers essential technical support for building real-time delirium alert systems and enables ongoing risk stratification and evidence-based decision-making within the ICU environment.

JMIR Medical InformaticsVol. 14
Wannan Medical College (CN), Fujian Medical University (CN), University of Shanghai for Science and Technology (CN), Hebei North University (CN), Second Military Medical University (CN), Shanghai Changzheng Hospital (CN), Changhai Hospital (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
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