Advanced glenohumeral osteoarthritis: the relationship between radiographic pathoanatomy and clinical presentation

There were limited associations between the severity of pathoanatomy in advanced GHOA and clinical presentations. The only significant associations between pathoanatomy and the clinical presentation related to the humerus, correlating with reduced ROM, but not with PROMs or HRQoL. These findings suggest that existing classification systems for GHOA may not fully capture the variability in clinical symptoms. Further research with larger cohorts, including patients with earlier stage GHOA, is needed to clarify the relationship between pathoanatomy and clinical manifestations of GHOA.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2026.01.007
Primary Topic
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Advanced glenohumeral osteoarthritis: the relationship between radiographic pathoanatomy and clinical presentation

Oscar Covarrubias, Brandon Portnoff, James Levins, Trevor L. Toavs et al.
Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
article

Advanced glenohumeral osteoarthritis: the relationship between radiographic pathoanatomy and clinical presentation

Oscar Covarrubias, Brandon Portnoff, James Levins, Trevor L. Toavs, Janine Molino, Lauren Luther, Vadim Molla, Andrew Green, Ryan Hoffman
article en

Abstract

There were limited associations between the severity of pathoanatomy in advanced GHOA and clinical presentations. The only significant associations between pathoanatomy and the clinical presentation related to the humerus, correlating with reduced ROM, but not with PROMs or HRQoL. These findings suggest that existing classification systems for GHOA may not fully capture the variability in clinical symptoms. Further research with larger cohorts, including patients with earlier stage GHOA, is needed to clarify the relationship between pathoanatomy and clinical manifestations of GHOA.

Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
University of Vermont (US), UMass Memorial Health Care (US), University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (US), Vanderbilt University (US), Brown University (US), UMass Memorial Medical Center (US), Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center (US), MedStar Health (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
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