Efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab, lenvatinib, and reduced-dose gemcitabine/oxaliplatin as initial treatment for advanced biliary tract cancer: a multicenter, single-arm, prospective, phase II study

Pembrolizumab plus lenvatinib with reduced-dose GEMOX demonstrated promising efficacy and a favorable safety profile in advanced BTC, suggesting that chemotherapy de-escalation may optimize the efficacy-toxicity balance. Further randomized studies are warranted to confirm these findings and refine biomarker-based treatment selections.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2025-014653
Primary Topic
Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab, lenvatinib, and reduced-dose gemcitabine/oxaliplatin as initial treatment for advanced biliary tract cancer: a multicenter, single-arm, prospective, phase II study

Hongyun Zhao, Chang Li, M. Piao, Guang Tan et al.
Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Studies
article

Efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab, lenvatinib, and reduced-dose gemcitabine/oxaliplatin as initial treatment for advanced biliary tract cancer: a multicenter, single-arm, prospective, phase II study

Hongyun Zhao, Chang Li, M. Piao, Guang Tan, Z. Zhu, Jiongyuan Li, Rong Liu, Nan Zhang, Shuofeng Li, Chao Liu, Xiaobo Yang, Xiangde Shi, Fei Wang, Xu Luo
article en

Abstract

Pembrolizumab plus lenvatinib with reduced-dose GEMOX demonstrated promising efficacy and a favorable safety profile in advanced BTC, suggesting that chemotherapy de-escalation may optimize the efficacy-toxicity balance. Further randomized studies are warranted to confirm these findings and refine biomarker-based treatment selections.

Journal for ImmunoTherapy of CancerVol. 14(2)
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Dalian Medical University (CN), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN), Peking Union Medical College Hospital (CN), Chinese PLA General Hospital (CN), Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University (CN)
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Studies
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