Severe Respiratory Diphtheria-Like Illness Caused by Toxigenic <i>Corynebacterium ulcerans</i>

We report a possible zoonotic case of severe diphtheria-like respiratory illness in Norway caused by a previously unreported toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans sequence type. This case highlights C. ulcerans as an emerging pathogen that can cause life-threatening disease. Clinicians should be aware of C. ulcerans infection, even in regions where diphtheria is rare.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Emerging infectious diseases
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3202.250908
Primary Topic
Diphtheria, Corynebacterium, and Tetanus
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Severe Respiratory Diphtheria-Like Illness Caused by Toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans

Hans Kristian Fløystad, Kristian Alfsnes, Odd Alexander Tellefsen, Miroslav Boskovic et al.
Emerging infectious diseases
Diphtheria, Corynebacterium, and Tetanus
article

Severe Respiratory Diphtheria-Like Illness Caused by Toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans

Hans Kristian Fløystad, Kristian Alfsnes, Odd Alexander Tellefsen, Miroslav Boskovic, Terje Skraastad, Rita Helleren, Vegard Skogen, Anne Torunn Mengshoel
article en

Abstract

We report a possible zoonotic case of severe diphtheria-like respiratory illness in Norway caused by a previously unreported toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans sequence type. This case highlights C. ulcerans as an emerging pathogen that can cause life-threatening disease. Clinicians should be aware of C. ulcerans infection, even in regions where diphtheria is rare.

Emerging infectious diseasesVol. 32(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Diphtheria, Corynebacterium, and Tetanus
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