Sport Fans’ Adoption of a Mixed Reality Headset: Extending the Technology Acceptance Model with Team Identification

This study investigates the factors that influence sport fans’ intentions to purchase a mixed reality headset, specifically the Apple Vision Pro. A cross-sectional survey of 272 US-based sport fans was conducted via Prolific Academic. Structural equation modeling was used to test a conceptual model integrating the technology acceptance model (TAM) with six dimensions of team identification (TID). Private evaluation and public evaluation (dimensions of TID) had indirect positive effects on purchase intention via perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and attitude. Attitude mediated the relationship between TAM constructs and purchase intention. Findings highlight the importance of social and emotional identity in shaping sport fans’ adoption of mixed reality technologies. By demonstrating that fan identity influences core TAM belief constructs, the study offers theoretical and practical insights for promoting emerging fan engagement technologies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sport Marketing Quarterly
Published
2026-02-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10616934261418757
Primary Topic
Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Sport Fans’ Adoption of a Mixed Reality Headset: Extending the Technology Acceptance Model with Team Identification

Vinu Selvaratnam, Michael L. Naraine, Ryan Snelgrove
Sport Marketing Quarterly
Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
article

Sport Fans’ Adoption of a Mixed Reality Headset: Extending the Technology Acceptance Model with Team Identification

Vinu Selvaratnam, Michael L. Naraine, Ryan Snelgrove
article en

Abstract

This study investigates the factors that influence sport fans’ intentions to purchase a mixed reality headset, specifically the Apple Vision Pro. A cross-sectional survey of 272 US-based sport fans was conducted via Prolific Academic. Structural equation modeling was used to test a conceptual model integrating the technology acceptance model (TAM) with six dimensions of team identification (TID). Private evaluation and public evaluation (dimensions of TID) had indirect positive effects on purchase intention via perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and attitude. Attitude mediated the relationship between TAM constructs and purchase intention. Findings highlight the importance of social and emotional identity in shaping sport fans’ adoption of mixed reality technologies. By demonstrating that fan identity influences core TAM belief constructs, the study offers theoretical and practical insights for promoting emerging fan engagement technologies.

Sport Marketing Quarterly
University of Waterloo (CA), Brock University (CA), Laurentian University (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
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