Conservative binary dynamics to third post-Minkowskian order beyond General Relativity

We present the conservative dynamics of compact binaries to third order in the post-Minkowskian approximation in a theory that extends general relativity by a massless scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We employ the effective field theory approach to construct the effective action of binary systems by integrating out the metric and scalar degrees of freedom that mediate the gravitational interactions between the two bodies. We derive analytical expressions for the scattering impulse and the deflection angle to third order in the post-Minkowskian expansion. Our results are found to be in agreement, in the overlapping regimes, with state-of-the-art calculations in the post-Newtonian/post-Minkowskian theory.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2026-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/sc1g-hj7w
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Conservative binary dynamics to third post-Minkowskian order beyond General Relativity

Gabriel Luz Almeida, Yuchen Du, Zhengwen Liu, Hongbin Wang
2 links
Physical Review Letters
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
article

Conservative binary dynamics to third post-Minkowskian order beyond General Relativity

Gabriel Luz Almeida, Yuchen Du, Zhengwen Liu, Hongbin Wang
article en

Abstract

We present the conservative dynamics of compact binaries to third order in the post-Minkowskian approximation in a theory that extends general relativity by a massless scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We employ the effective field theory approach to construct the effective action of binary systems by integrating out the metric and scalar degrees of freedom that mediate the gravitational interactions between the two bodies. We derive analytical expressions for the scattering impulse and the deflection angle to third order in the post-Minkowskian expansion. Our results are found to be in agreement, in the overlapping regimes, with state-of-the-art calculations in the post-Newtonian/post-Minkowskian theory.

Physical Review Letters
European Commission, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Southeast University, HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
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