Carpet-3 Array Efficiency Estimates for 10–150 TeV Energy Range

Our paper presents a model of the extensive air shower (EAS) detector array Carpet-3 at the Baksan Neutrino Observatory of the Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (BNO INR RAS). To study its properties, we generated more than $$10^{5}$$ EAS from different primary particles ( $$\gamma$$ -quanta, protons, helium and iron nuclei). Based on the analysis of the model’s response to the obtained showers, a technique was developed for reconstructing such EAS parameters as the axis position, arrival direction, size and age. This allowed us to estimate the efficiency of the array depending on the energy and primary particle type.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics of Atomic Nuclei
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s1063778825601544
Primary Topic
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
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article

Carpet-3 Array Efficiency Estimates for 10–150 TeV Energy Range

N. A. Vasiliev, V. S. Romanenko
Physics of Atomic Nuclei
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
article

Carpet-3 Array Efficiency Estimates for 10–150 TeV Energy Range

N. A. Vasiliev, V. S. Romanenko
article en

Abstract

Our paper presents a model of the extensive air shower (EAS) detector array Carpet-3 at the Baksan Neutrino Observatory of the Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (BNO INR RAS). To study its properties, we generated more than $$10^{5}$$ EAS from different primary particles ( $$\gamma$$ -quanta, protons, helium and iron nuclei). Based on the analysis of the model’s response to the obtained showers, a technique was developed for reconstructing such EAS parameters as the axis position, arrival direction, size and age. This allowed us to estimate the efficiency of the array depending on the energy and primary particle type.

Physics of Atomic NucleiVol. 88(5)
Adyghe State University (RU), Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Institute for Nuclear Research (RU)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
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