Manipulating Interfacial Structures in <scp>PP</scp> / <scp>PMMA</scp> / <scp>PP</scp> ‐ <i>g</i> ‐ <scp>MAH</scp> Blends Toward High‐Performance Capacitive Energy Storage

ABSTRACT Polypropylene (PP) is extensively implemented in electronic equipment and power systems owing to its superior performance, such as high breakdown strength ( E b ), low dielectric loss (tan δ ), and outstanding self‐healing capability. However, its low dielectric constant ( ε r ) and restricted energy density ( U e ) obstruct the miniaturization and integration of dielectric capacitors. To address these limitations, PP/PMMA/PP‐g‐MAH dielectric blend films were prepared via the melt blending and hot‐pressing process. The transesterification reaction between the pendant anhydride groups of PP‐g‐MAH and the ester groups of PMMA forms ester bonds, which reduces the interfacial free energy and, in turn, significantly improves the compatibility between PP and PMMA. The blend film containing 4 wt% PP‐g‐MAH exhibits a high U e of 7.53 J/cm 3 at 502 MV/m, with an excellent charge–discharge efficiency ( η ) of 97.8%. This work presents a feasible strategy for developing all‐organic polypropylene‐based dielectric film with superior energy storage performance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Published
2026-02-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/app.70530
Primary Topic
Dielectric materials and actuators
Type
article
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article

Manipulating Interfacial Structures in PP / PMMA / PP ‐ g ‐ MAH Blends Toward High‐Performance Capacitive Energy Storage

Wenxiong Chen, Jiahao Lu, Yong Zhang, W. L. Liang et al.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Dielectric materials and actuators
article

Manipulating Interfacial Structures in PP / PMMA / PP ‐ g ‐ MAH Blends Toward High‐Performance Capacitive Energy Storage

Wenxiong Chen, Jiahao Lu, Yong Zhang, W. L. Liang, Rui Feng, Yu Wang, Meng Pan
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Polypropylene (PP) is extensively implemented in electronic equipment and power systems owing to its superior performance, such as high breakdown strength ( E b ), low dielectric loss (tan δ ), and outstanding self‐healing capability. However, its low dielectric constant ( ε r ) and restricted energy density ( U e ) obstruct the miniaturization and integration of dielectric capacitors. To address these limitations, PP/PMMA/PP‐g‐MAH dielectric blend films were prepared via the melt blending and hot‐pressing process. The transesterification reaction between the pendant anhydride groups of PP‐g‐MAH and the ester groups of PMMA forms ester bonds, which reduces the interfacial free energy and, in turn, significantly improves the compatibility between PP and PMMA. The blend film containing 4 wt% PP‐g‐MAH exhibits a high U e of 7.53 J/cm 3 at 502 MV/m, with an excellent charge–discharge efficiency ( η ) of 97.8%. This work presents a feasible strategy for developing all‐organic polypropylene‐based dielectric film with superior energy storage performance.

Journal of Applied Polymer ScienceVol. 143(16)
Wuhan University of Technology (CN), Sanya University (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Dielectric materials and actuators
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Manipulating Interfacial Structures in <scp>PP</scp> / <scp>PMMA</scp> / <scp>PP</scp> ‐ <i>g</i> ‐ <scp>MAH</scp> Blends Toward High‐Performance Capacitive Energy Storage — Wenxiong Chen, Jiahao Lu, et al. · Journal of Applied Polymer Science (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS