The <scp>PERISCOPE</scp> Cohort: A Retrospective Study of Clinicopathological and <scp>TRAF7</scp> Genetic Findings in Intraneural Perineurioma

The MRI triad of fusiform enlargement, T2 hyperintensity and homogeneous enhancement strongly supports INP diagnosis and may obviate biopsy in typical cases. Our hotspot-limited assay detected TRAF7 mutations in only 22.2%, underscoring methodological limitations and probable genetic heterogeneity. Despite an indolent imaging appearance, INP frequently causes severe functional impairment requiring reconstructive surgery. Early recognition, structured functional monitoring and risk-adapted intervention are essential to optimise outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Neurology
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/ene.70519
Primary Topic
Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
Type
article
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article

The PERISCOPE Cohort: A Retrospective Study of Clinicopathological and TRAF7 Genetic Findings in Intraneural Perineurioma

Márcio de Mendonça Cardoso, Eduardo Boiteux Uchôa Cavalcanti, Alessandra de La Rocque Ferreira, Eni Braga da Silveira et al.
European Journal of Neurology
Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
article

The PERISCOPE Cohort: A Retrospective Study of Clinicopathological and TRAF7 Genetic Findings in Intraneural Perineurioma

Márcio de Mendonça Cardoso, Eduardo Boiteux Uchôa Cavalcanti, Alessandra de La Rocque Ferreira, Eni Braga da Silveira, Francineide Sadala De Souza, Nilo Sakai Júnior, Heveline Becker de Moura, Graciela Maria Barbosa Lacerda Martins
article en

Abstract

The MRI triad of fusiform enlargement, T2 hyperintensity and homogeneous enhancement strongly supports INP diagnosis and may obviate biopsy in typical cases. Our hotspot-limited assay detected TRAF7 mutations in only 22.2%, underscoring methodological limitations and probable genetic heterogeneity. Despite an indolent imaging appearance, INP frequently causes severe functional impairment requiring reconstructive surgery. Early recognition, structured functional monitoring and risk-adapted intervention are essential to optimise outcomes.

European Journal of NeurologyVol. 33(2)
Hospital de Base (BR), Sarah Network of Rehabilitation Hospitals (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
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