ANALYSIS OF INSTRUMENTAL METHODS IDENTIFICATION OF XENOBIOTICS TO REDUCE SOIL POLLUTION

Soil pollution with xenobiotics is a major ecological problem, with significant implications for ecosystem health, biodiversity and human health. Xenobiotics, especially pesticides, herbicides and fungicides, are widely used in agriculture, but their long-term effects on soil quality are increasingly evident. This article aims to analyse the impact of the use of these substances on the soil and highlight sustainable methods to combat soil pollution.