Carbon Black in  Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of Lightweight Polypyrrole  in (C-Band and X-Band) Frequency Range

EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) shielding apeara lot of attention of that electronic devices are being used more widely and reports design progress for shielding..The EMI of PPy/Carbon black synthesized different weight (0,1,3,5 wt.%) of C.B using chemical oxidation method at (3-7)°C and charactrized with X-ray diffraction , Fourier transformation , Field Emission scanning electron microscopy , Electrical conductivity, high Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness (SE) in a frequency range of 5.85- 8.2GHz(C-band), 8.20-12.40GHz (x-band),and thermal analyzed using differential thermal analysis(TGA-DSC). FTIR reveal the required functional groups that should be present in all nanocomposites. The dispersion and formed a network of conductive phases that composites had a rough surface and a porous structure of the carbon black particles, according to FESEM results. The PPy /C.B with the A.C conductivity (3.04*10-3 )S/ cm exhibited shielding efficiency SE in (C-band ) at( -33dB) is highly dependent on carbon black and thickness 1.5 mm , with the maximum SE attenuation recorded at 5wt% of carbon black being (-36dB )at 12 GHz. Also in( X-band ) that SE attenuation recorded being at 8GHz . All PPy/C.B nanocomposites exhibit decreasing dielectric properties (ɛ´, ɛ´´, tan δ) with increasing frequency .These nanocomposites demonstrate effective EMI shielding and can be used in various applications such as molecular electronics and microwave absorption materials. Test of TGA-DSC show that exothermic reactions with the dominating weight% take place in ( 25-800) °C, the glass transition temperatures (Tg) at low and high contents of PPy/C.B nanocomposites between ( 110-160 °C ) . The obtained values of Tg showed complete miscibility of most composites. Thermo-gravimetric analysis showed that the Carbon black in polypyrrole nanocomposites formula has highest thermal stability with improved degradation temperature at 660-669 0C at 5% weight loss.

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Journal
Ibn AL- Haitham Journal For Pure and Applied Science
Published
2026-01-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30526/39.1.4201
Primary Topic
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
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article
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article

Carbon Black in  Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of Lightweight Polypyrrole  in (C-Band and X-Band) Frequency Range

Ali N. Obead, Nadia A. Ali
Ibn AL- Haitham Journal For Pure and Applied Science
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
article

Carbon Black in  Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of Lightweight Polypyrrole  in (C-Band and X-Band) Frequency Range

Ali N. Obead, Nadia A. Ali
article en

Abstract

EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) shielding apeara lot of attention of that electronic devices are being used more widely and reports design progress for shielding..The EMI of PPy/Carbon black synthesized different weight (0,1,3,5 wt.%) of C.B using chemical oxidation method at (3-7)°C and charactrized with X-ray diffraction , Fourier transformation , Field Emission scanning electron microscopy , Electrical conductivity, high Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness (SE) in a frequency range of 5.85- 8.2GHz(C-band), 8.20-12.40GHz (x-band),and thermal analyzed using differential thermal analysis(TGA-DSC). FTIR reveal the required functional groups that should be present in all nanocomposites. The dispersion and formed a network of conductive phases that composites had a rough surface and a porous structure of the carbon black particles, according to FESEM results. The PPy /C.B with the A.C conductivity (3.04*10-3 )S/ cm exhibited shielding efficiency SE in (C-band ) at( -33dB) is highly dependent on carbon black and thickness 1.5 mm , with the maximum SE attenuation recorded at 5wt% of carbon black being (-36dB )at 12 GHz. Also in( X-band ) that SE attenuation recorded being at 8GHz . All PPy/C.B nanocomposites exhibit decreasing dielectric properties (ɛ´, ɛ´´, tan δ) with increasing frequency .These nanocomposites demonstrate effective EMI shielding and can be used in various applications such as molecular electronics and microwave absorption materials. Test of TGA-DSC show that exothermic reactions with the dominating weight% take place in ( 25-800) °C, the glass transition temperatures (Tg) at low and high contents of PPy/C.B nanocomposites between ( 110-160 °C ) . The obtained values of Tg showed complete miscibility of most composites. Thermo-gravimetric analysis showed that the Carbon black in polypyrrole nanocomposites formula has highest thermal stability with improved degradation temperature at 660-669 0C at 5% weight loss.

Ibn AL- Haitham Journal For Pure and Applied ScienceVol. 39(1)
University of Baghdad (IQ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
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Carbon Black in  Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of Lightweight Polypyrrole  in (C-Band and X-Band) Frequency Range — Ali N. Obead, Nadia A. Ali · Ibn AL- Haitham Journal For Pure and Applied Science (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS