Shukla photonic field theory (SPFT 5) : SIPE as Atomic, Optical & Vacuum Stiffness substrate
We propose that the late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe is driven by Shukla Inherent Photonic Energy (SIPE) — a pervasive, non-radiative field of intrinsic photonic excitations. Even as photon radiative frequencies redshift nearly to zero, each retains its SIPE quantum, remaining gravitationally active.
Authors
- Raghav Shukla
Publication Details
- Journal
- JOURNAL OF ADVANCE AND FUTURE RESEARCH
- Published
- 2026-02-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.56975/jaafr.v4i2.503266
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00