Dementia incidence and prevalence in older adults with HIV: a 23-year retrospective cohort study
Incident dementia diagnoses have declined in people with HIV and are approaching those of people without HIV, with consistent trends across demographic subgroups. However, prevalence remains elevated, likely reflecting excess risk from earlier years. These findings highlight the need for sustained attention to cognitive health and the integration of dementia-related services in HIV care.
Authors
- Craig E. Hou
- Catherine K. Lee
- Alexandra N. Lea (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6194-699X)
- Zahra Samiezade-Yazd (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0840-5531)
- William James Towner (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5645-2979)
- Navya Pothamsetty
- Haihong Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-4467)
- Jennifer O Lam
- Dongjie Fan
- Errol Lopez
- Michael J. Silverberg
- Michael A. Horberg
Institutions
- Kaiser Permanente (US)
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Kaiser Permanente South San Francisco Medical Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- AIDS
- Published
- 2025-12-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1097/qad.0000000000004421
- Primary Topic
- HIV Research and Treatment
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00