Pediatric Floating Elbow: A Case Report of Combined Supracondylar Humerus and Distal Both Bone Forearm Fractures in an 11-Year-Old Boy

The term "floating elbow" describes a rare injury pattern in children involving ipsilateral fractures of the humerus and forearm bones. These high-energy injuries are frequently associated with neurovascular compromise and carry a risk of compartment syndrome. We report an 11-year-old boy who sustained a fall from height, resulting in a left supracondylar humerus fracture (Gartland type III) and ipsilateral distal radius and ulna fractures. Closed reduction and percutaneous K-wire fixation were performed for the supracondylar fracture, and open reduction with K-wire fixation was done for the distal radius, under general anesthesia. Postoperatively, the limb was immobilized in an above-elbow posterior splint. The neurovascular status remained intact throughout the course. The patient achieved radiological union and a full range of motion at three months. Early recognition and prompt fixation of both fractures yield favorable outcomes in pediatric floating elbow injuries. Careful monitoring for compartment syndrome remains essential.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2026-02-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.103007
Primary Topic
Elbow and Forearm Trauma Treatment
Type
article
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article

Pediatric Floating Elbow: A Case Report of Combined Supracondylar Humerus and Distal Both Bone Forearm Fractures in an 11-Year-Old Boy

Basant Rai, SK Julfikar Hossain, Anurag S Sekhon
Cureus
Elbow and Forearm Trauma Treatment
article

Pediatric Floating Elbow: A Case Report of Combined Supracondylar Humerus and Distal Both Bone Forearm Fractures in an 11-Year-Old Boy

Basant Rai, SK Julfikar Hossain, Anurag S Sekhon
article en

Abstract

The term "floating elbow" describes a rare injury pattern in children involving ipsilateral fractures of the humerus and forearm bones. These high-energy injuries are frequently associated with neurovascular compromise and carry a risk of compartment syndrome. We report an 11-year-old boy who sustained a fall from height, resulting in a left supracondylar humerus fracture (Gartland type III) and ipsilateral distal radius and ulna fractures. Closed reduction and percutaneous K-wire fixation were performed for the supracondylar fracture, and open reduction with K-wire fixation was done for the distal radius, under general anesthesia. Postoperatively, the limb was immobilized in an above-elbow posterior splint. The neurovascular status remained intact throughout the course. The patient achieved radiological union and a full range of motion at three months. Early recognition and prompt fixation of both fractures yield favorable outcomes in pediatric floating elbow injuries. Careful monitoring for compartment syndrome remains essential.

CureusVol. 18(2)
Government Medical College, Amritsar (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Elbow and Forearm Trauma Treatment
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Pediatric Floating Elbow: A Case Report of Combined Supracondylar Humerus and Distal Both Bone Forearm Fractures in an 11-Year-Old Boy — Basant Rai, SK Julfikar Hossain, et al. · Cureus (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS