Gut microbiota and metabolomic changes across preterm stages: potential associations with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a leading cause of morbidity in preterm infants, yet early biomarkers and targeted preventive strategies are limited. By integrating microbiome and metabolome data from a pilot cohort, this study identified patterns of disrupted Bacteroidota succession and <i>Streptococcus</i>-associated oxidative stress that are associated with BPD risk. These findings highlight the gut as a potential extrapulmonary contributor to disease susceptibility and support early risk assessment and guide future microbiome-targeted interventions in preterm infants.

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Publication Details

Journal
Microbiology Spectrum
Published
2026-02-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.02740-25
Primary Topic
Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Gut microbiota and metabolomic changes across preterm stages: potential associations with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Huaiyuan Yin, Li Zhang, Yi Liu, Mingzhao Han et al.
Microbiology Spectrum
Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
article

Gut microbiota and metabolomic changes across preterm stages: potential associations with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Huaiyuan Yin, Li Zhang, Yi Liu, Mingzhao Han, Danhong Wang, Lixia Zhou, Chunfang Gu, Guozhen Jian, Qiongyu Qin, Peng Li, Dong Cai
article en

Abstract

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a leading cause of morbidity in preterm infants, yet early biomarkers and targeted preventive strategies are limited. By integrating microbiome and metabolome data from a pilot cohort, this study identified patterns of disrupted Bacteroidota succession and <i>Streptococcus</i>-associated oxidative stress that are associated with BPD risk. These findings highlight the gut as a potential extrapulmonary contributor to disease susceptibility and support early risk assessment and guide future microbiome-targeted interventions in preterm infants.

Microbiology SpectrumVol. 14(3)
Central South University (CN), Hainan Normal University (CN), Hainan Modern Women and Children's Hospital (CN), Hainan General Hospital (CN), Xiangya Hospital Central South University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
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