Intrinsically Thermally Robust Nanocrystals for High‐Flux Photonics

High-brightness photonic platforms driven at high currents self-heat beyond 400 K; under such conditions, colloidal emitters (II-VI, III-V, I-III-VI<sub>2</sub>, group-IV semiconductors, and both leaded and lead-free halide perovskite nanocrystals) typically lose efficiency and drift in color. Extrinsic passivation offers limited thermal gains with trade-offs such as organic-matrix degradation or oxide-shell phonon bottlenecks. Here we establish a lattice-encoded chemical strategy that imparts intrinsic thermal resilience to colloidal nanocrystals via defect-phonon-exciton coupling in a zero-dimensional Sb<sup>3+</sup>-doped Cs<sub>3</sub>LnCl<sub>6</sub> lattice. A controlled-ramp synthesis co-modulates site occupancy and defect chemistry, creating rigid, low-phonon [BX<sub>6</sub>]<sup>3-</sup> octahedra that localize lattice expansion and suppress multiphonon relaxation. Ångström-scale engineered deep traps (∼0.6-1.2 eV) recycle thermally activated carriers, enabling trap-compensated anti-thermal quenching and stabilizing emission through Ln<sup>3+</sup> 4f cascade coupling. Tunable from deep violet to ultra-narrow green and yellow, these nanocrystals show enhanced photoluminescence at elevated temperatures (Cs<sub>3</sub>LnCl<sub>6</sub>:Sb<sup>3+</sup> reaches 160% intensity at ∼410 K while retaining >93% photoluminescence quantum yield). High-power devices retain >90% luminous flux after 50 h at 1.4 A (junction temperature ∼410 K) with <1% chromaticity shift. This work turns thermal robustness from extrinsic protection into intrinsic bonding, providing a molecular design framework for high-flux photonics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Materials
Published
2026-02-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202522512
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Perovskite Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
21.93

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article

Intrinsically Thermally Robust Nanocrystals for High‐Flux Photonics

Yujie Jiang, Yuxiang Xin, J. Wang, Xingyou Wu et al.
1 citations
Advanced Materials
Perovskite Materials and Applications
21.93
article

Intrinsically Thermally Robust Nanocrystals for High‐Flux Photonics

Yujie Jiang, Yuxiang Xin, J. Wang, Xingyou Wu, Xiachu Xiao, Yutao Yang, Zhuolei Zhang, Kun Zhang, Hengyang Xiang, Jiang Tang, Haibo Zeng
article en
1 citations

Abstract

High-brightness photonic platforms driven at high currents self-heat beyond 400 K; under such conditions, colloidal emitters (II-VI, III-V, I-III-VI<sub>2</sub>, group-IV semiconductors, and both leaded and lead-free halide perovskite nanocrystals) typically lose efficiency and drift in color. Extrinsic passivation offers limited thermal gains with trade-offs such as organic-matrix degradation or oxide-shell phonon bottlenecks. Here we establish a lattice-encoded chemical strategy that imparts intrinsic thermal resilience to colloidal nanocrystals via defect-phonon-exciton coupling in a zero-dimensional Sb<sup>3+</sup>-doped Cs<sub>3</sub>LnCl<sub>6</sub> lattice. A controlled-ramp synthesis co-modulates site occupancy and defect chemistry, creating rigid, low-phonon [BX<sub>6</sub>]<sup>3-</sup> octahedra that localize lattice expansion and suppress multiphonon relaxation. Ångström-scale engineered deep traps (∼0.6-1.2 eV) recycle thermally activated carriers, enabling trap-compensated anti-thermal quenching and stabilizing emission through Ln<sup>3+</sup> 4f cascade coupling. Tunable from deep violet to ultra-narrow green and yellow, these nanocrystals show enhanced photoluminescence at elevated temperatures (Cs<sub>3</sub>LnCl<sub>6</sub>:Sb<sup>3+</sup> reaches 160% intensity at ∼410 K while retaining >93% photoluminescence quantum yield). High-power devices retain >90% luminous flux after 50 h at 1.4 A (junction temperature ∼410 K) with <1% chromaticity shift. This work turns thermal robustness from extrinsic protection into intrinsic bonding, providing a molecular design framework for high-flux photonics.

Advanced MaterialsVol. 38(14)
ITRI International (US), Medical Protective (US), Nanjing University of Science and Technology (CN), Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Government of Jiangsu Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Perovskite Materials and Applications
21.93
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