Digital Health Interventions in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Their Impact on Clinical and Behavioral Outcomes: Scoping Review

mHealth apps for pediatric T1DM are complex behavioral interventions that often leverage key principles of SCT to promote effective self-management. Although the evidence supports modest benefits in glycemic control and behavioral outcomes, heterogeneity in study design and outcome measurement limits broader generalizability. Future research should prioritize the development and evaluation of SCT-informed digital interventions with standardized outcome frameworks to improve pediatric diabetes care.